Dafydd Iwan - never-ending tour |
He
started giving anniversary tours in the early 1980s with the band Ar Log (For Sale). These events have now
become so frequent that one can say that like Bob Dylan, Dafydd Iwan is on a
never ending tour. It has always seemed to me that he has a lot in common with
Bob Dylan, though he insists it’s the American’s model of political protest
rather than his music that has had most influence.
Dafydd
Iwan first came to prominence in the 1960s as a student activist with Cymdeithas yr Iaith (the Welsh Language
Society), and especially its campaign for bilingual road signs. Peintio’r Byd
yn Wyrdd (‘Painting the World Green’) was one of Dafydd’s
most notable anthems of that era. He was ‘discovered’ by the television news
programme Y Dydd (The Day) and given
a weekly slot. As a result he became “perhaps the first modern Welsh language
singer to become a teenage idol”, to quote the sleeve of his first record in
1966.
He
became chairman of Cymdeithas yr iaith between 1968 and 1971, one of the most dynamic
periods in the Language Society’s history. This was due in part to its stand-off
with George Thomas, the Labour Secretary of State for Wales who had adopted a
stridently anti-language profile. In particular George Thomas ardently
supported the Investiture of Prince Charles at Caernarfon Castle in 1969, which
Cymdeithas yr Iaith opposed. Dafydd’s satirical
anthem against the event was entitled ‘Carlo’.
Soon, however, he began a more
conventional career on a number of fronts. He co-founded the record company
Sain (Sound) which became a hugely successful business. Utilising his
qualification as an architect he became involved with the Cymdeithas Tai Gwynedd
housing association, dedicated to providing affordable homes for local people. And
he switched from direct action campaigning to party politics. He stood as
Plaid’s candidate in the two 1974 general elections in Anglesey, became an
influential councillor in Plaid-controlled Gwynedd, and was eventually elected
President of the party in 2003.
Dafydd was born and spent his early
years in in Brynaman on the western edge of the southern coalfield. But when he
was twelve his father, a nonconformist Minister, was called to be a pastor in the
village of Llanuwchllyn near Bala. This upbringing gave Dafydd an instinctively
national rather than local identity. His
was a family of nationalists in any event – grandfather Fred Jones, another
Minister, was one of the founders of Plaid Cymru in 1925.
But what Dafydd’s 50th
anniversary tour underlines is that throughout his career he has never ceased
composing, recording and singing. Undoubtedly this has been his greatest
influence and achievement. As the writer Simon Brooks once said, Dafydd’s songs
have changed the cultural universe in which the Welsh people live.
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